- You need a firearm or shotgun certificate issued by the police to possess, buy or acquire a firearm or shotgun, and buy ammunition
- You need a firearms certificate issued by the police to possess, buy or acquire a firearm or shotgun. You must also have a certificate to buy ammunition.
How to apply
- You can get a firearm or shotgun certificate application form from the firearms licensing unit of your local police force.
- You must:
- complete an application form
- provide 1 passport photograph
- have 2 referees
- pay the fee for the certificate you are applying for
- You can get the fees from your local police force. The fee amounts can be found from the firearms licensing unit of the police force where you live.
- You must also prove to the chief officer of police that you’re allowed to have a firearms certificate and pose no danger to public safety or to the peace.
- A shotgun certificate will not be given or renewed if the chief officer of police has a reason that you should not be allowed to have a shotgun under the Firearms Act. Or if they do not think you have a good reason to have, buy or acquire a shotgun.
- A certificate usually lasts 5 years from the date it was issued or renewed.
Conditions
- Your certificate will include a photograph of you and information about the firearm(s) or shotgun(s) you have in your possession.
- You must:
- follow any condition attached to the certificate (the chief officer of police can vary these conditions at any time by giving notice in writing)
- be able to show your firearm or shotgun certificate if asked by the police
- Certain firearms are completely prohibited. You will not be able to get a licence for them and it is an offence to possess, buy or acquire them without the authority of the Home Secretary.
Date published: 26th January, 2026
Date last updated: 26th January, 2026